The secret of the microworld is revealed: before creating radiation, the electron is stretched in length and becomes thinner

2024 Author: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 15:55

Sometimes scientists get happiness do not open some new phenomenon, but explain to all the nature of a well-known phenomenon. In the rarest of cases, such an explanation of the well-known can lead to the creation of a new science. This is exactly what happened with the explanation luminosity of a highly heated body, made in 1900 by the German scientist Max Planck. And now the name of Planck is forever associated with a new branch of physics - "quantum mechanics".

There are still heated debates among scientists about this, which means that the nature of this constant, which was very accurately calculated by Max Planck empirically, still remains a mystery!

I will give just one opinion:

Note this: in quantum physics, the "Planck constant" is quantum (that is, a tiny, literally "mosaic" piece) angular momentum … It is this idea (energy E any system when emitting or absorbing electromagnetic radiation of frequency ν can only change by a multiple of the "quantum" energy) was presented to the world by Max Planck in 1900! However, textbooks on quantum mechanics say that " angular momentum (angular momentum, angular momentum, orbital momentum, angular momentum) characterizes amount of rotational motion … A quantity that depends on how much mass rotates, how it is distributed about the axis of rotation, and at what speed it rotates. " A source.

It follows from this that during the time T spent on creating a single wave with a length λ light or heat radiation … electron gives part of its rotational motion to a large amount at the same time quantapassing it to them as angular momentum - R.

p = h / λ

Thus, it cannot be said that electronwhen it experiences negative acceleration (braking), it emits only one photon or just one quantumas is often depicted in textbooks on "quantum mechanics".

It is natural for an electron (by its nature) to create waves around itself with a circular front, whether it be radiation in the radio range or in the optical and X-ray ranges

And already these initially circular waves, generated by electrons, consist of tiny "portions" of energy - "quanta", and according to the old - "corpuscles", the properties of which determine all the phenomena of polarization of light!

This was the idea of the German scientist Max Planck! And that is why he was extremely wary of the further steps of Albert Einstein and his other like-minded people, leading science away from the correct ideas of classical physics …

And already these initially circular waves generated by electrons consist of tiny "portions" of energy - "quanta", and according to the old - "corpuscles" (as water consists of molecules), the properties of which determine all the phenomena of polarization of light!

So, for example, in classical physics It is believed that an alternating electric current moving back and forth through the body of a conductor (antenna) generates an alternating radio wave flying away from the antenna at the speed of light.

Take a look at this animated diagram of the radiation of radio waves by a "Hertzian vibrator":

Moreover, here the movement is shown only with an alternating electric field, and the motion of the alternating magnetic field (basic in Maxwell's theory, with his help he explained polarization of light) for some reason is not shown.

Meanwhile, according to the data quantum mechanics, it is typical for an electron to move translationally without acceleration, with acceleration and with a gain of kinetic energy, or with deceleration and with a loss of kinetic energy. Accordingly, generate radiation quanta (spending its energy on their creation) the electron can only at the stage braking!

The question is, how is that?

What about DC Maxwell's "electromagnetic theory of light", which is incompatible with this quantum-mechanical concept ?

Alas, time has shown that Maxwell's theory contains a number of serious errors that must be eliminated long ago!

The first "bell" in this regard was made by the famous Nikola Tesla, a pioneer in the transmission of electrical energy without wires and a pioneer in the field of radio-controlled mechanisms, who built the first radio-controlled model of a boat in 1898!

In 1934, being in the USA and giving lectures there, Tesla declared: “I have shown that universal environment is a gaseous body in which only longitudinal impulses, creating alternating contraction and expansion, similar to those produced by sound waves in the air. Thus, the wireless transmitter does not produce Hertz waves, which is a myth! But it produces sound waves on the air, the behavior of which is similar to the behavior of sound waves in air, except that the enormous elasticity and extremely low density of this medium makes their speed equal to the speed of light. " "Pioneer Radio Engineer Gives Views on Power," New York Herald Tribune, September 11, 1932.

The second "bell" about the fact that science should abandon the theoretical concepts of D. K. Maxwell as soon as possible, sounded from our Soviet-Russian scientist Rimilia Fedorovich Aramenko … He was Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Deputy General Designer of the Research Institute of Radio Instrumentation, the creator of plasma weapons in Russia. To the scientific community Avramenko is known as a specialist in missile defense systems and the author of a guaranteed protection system based on new physical principles. Accordingly, due to the importance of the problem being solved, he was allowed any research. His wide range of scientific interests included both fundamental problems of physics and the issues of the applied use of new physical phenomena to solve problems of defense, energy, communications, medicine, etc.

So, Professor R. F. Avramenko, who simply cannot but believe in the power of his enormous contribution to science, wrote in his book "The future opens with a quantum key":

Induction electric fields marked in red E in reality does not exist in a vacuum!

So electrons have mass. At the same time, they can easily leave the atoms of chemical elements, they tend to accelerate when exposed to positive electric fields, they also tend to slow down when exposed to negative electric fields or when they collide with other atomic particles or with the nuclei of atoms.

Like all bodies with mass, electrons tend to experience the force of inertia during acceleration or deceleration

I wrote above: "If quantum mechanics asserts that the electron generates quanta only during deceleration, then the secret of the creation of quanta must be sought precisely in the nuances of this process.".

So we got to the understanding of these "nuances".

How did Tesla say there? "… The wireless transmitter does not produce Hertz waves, which is a myth! But it does produce sound waves in the air, which behave like sound waves in air …"

Above is the image of circular radio waves propagating in the air, below is the image of circular acoustic waves propagating in the air.

"Quantum Key", which gave to humanity R. Yu. Avramenko, the creator of Russian plasma weapons, and which I recently used, reveals the secret that a free electron, moving unevenly along the surface of a metal or in a vacuum, experiencing first acceleration and then deceleration, pulsates across as a volumetric acoustic emitter! And when it expands in diameter, it at this time generates around itself a wave of radiation with a circular front!

Well, the fact that this circular wave of radiation consists of tiny "quanta" (as suggested by Max Planck), which are many orders of magnitude smaller than the electron itself, says only that the same world broadcast, which was canceled by A. Einstein in 1905, really exists, but more than that - it is a "grainy" structure. Just like Christ: "The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed … which is the smallest of all seeds.." (Matthew 13:31). And the "seeds" of this invisible "Kingdom of Heaven", which are in the stage of excitement, are the "quanta" or "photons" ("having no rest mass"). This is why photons do not have this "rest mass", because sound (in the air, in the ether) cannot stand still! It is peculiar to him to always move!

And I will add to this. Quantum mechanics describes a photon as a particle that has helicity.

"A more suitable characteristic of a photon is helicity, the projection of a particle's spin onto the direction of motion. A photon can only be in two spin states with helicity equal to +/– 1." A source.

It turns out that there was no contradiction in classical physics between the wave and corpuscular theories of light!

There was only a misunderstanding by many scientists of past centuries of the fact that waves of light consist of perturbed tiny particles-corpuscles with helicity! Due to this characteristic of particles world broadcast waves of light and possess polarization.

And the closest to the truth of the classics of physical science was the French scientist Rene Descartes! Back in 1627, it was helicity "Photons" explained the rainbow phenomenon! Here are his words: “The nature of color lies only in the fact that the particles of subtle matter, transmitting the action of light, tend to rotate with greater force than to move in a straight line; thus, those that rotate with much more force give red, and those that rotate only a little harder give yellow … " "HISTORY OF PHYSICS", publishing house "MIR", Moscow, 1970, p. 117).

Appendix:

1. “Russians, you have a head start… Don't waste time. Physics must be done again! K. P. Kharchenko

2. "The story of a scientific fraud … based on the Maxwell hypothesis".

December 19, 2018 Murmansk. Anton Blagin

P. S

If you suddenly decide to support the author, otherwise the ink is running out, I will be very grateful to you! Sberbank cards: 639002419008539392 or 5336 6900 7295 0423.

Comments:

Aleks: where did you get that, according to quantum mechanics, an electron emits an e-magician. waves only when braking? Electron emits e-magician waves with any alternating movement, and during acceleration and braking! Well, you have fantasies! An initially incorrect assumption leads further to incorrect conclusions!

Anton Blagin: I used to think so too … However, as they say, "experience is the criterion of truth!" And the experience of pundits confirms what I have outlined in the article - during acceleration, the electron does not emit, on the contrary, it accumulates energy in itself! And when braking, he drops it!

Here, for example, the principle of operation described in the encyclopedia MAGNETRONwhich is used in radar and household microwave oven:

Multi-chamber electromagnetic whistle - magnetron - in section.

"Electrons are emitted from the cathode into the interaction space, where they are affected by a constant anode-cathode electric field, a constant magnetic field and an electromagnetic wave field. If there was no electromagnetic wave field, electrons would move in crossed electric and magnetic fields along relatively simple curves: epicycloids (a curve that is described by a point on a circle rolling along the outer surface of a circle with a larger diameter, in the specific case, along the outer surface of the cathode.) With a sufficiently high magnetic field (parallel to the magnetron axis), an electron moving along this curve cannot reach the anode (due to the action of the Lorentz force on it from the side of this magnetic field), while they say that the diode is magnetically blocked. In the magnetic blocking mode, some of the electrons move along the epicycloids in the anode-cathode space. (shot noise) in this electron cloud in instabilities arise that lead to the generation of electromagnetic oscillations, these oscillations are amplified by resonators. The electric field of the generated electromagnetic wave can slow down or accelerate electrons. If the electron is accelerated by the wave field, then the radius of its cyclotron motion increases, and it is deflected in the direction of the cathode. In this case, energy is transferred from the wave to the electron. If the electron is decelerated by the wave field, then its energy is transferred to the wave, while the cyclotron radius of the electron decreases, the center of the circle of rotation shifts closer to the anode, and it gets the opportunity to reach the anode. Since the anode-cathode electric field does positive work only if the electron reaches the anode, energy is always transferred mainly from the electrons to the electromagnetic wave. However, if the speed of rotation of electrons around the cathode does not coincide with the phase speed of the electromagnetic wave, the same electron will alternately be accelerated and decelerated by the wave, as a result, the efficiency of energy transfer to the wave will be low. If the average speed of rotation of the electron around the cathode coincides with the phase speed of the wave, the electron can be continuously in the decelerating region, and the transfer of energy from the electron to the wave is most efficient. Such electrons are grouped into bunches (the so-called "spokes") that rotate with the field. Multiple, over a number of periods, the interaction of electrons with the HF field and phase focusing in the magnetron provide a high efficiency and the possibility of obtaining high powers. " A source.

Note: "If an electron is accelerated by the wave field, then energy is transferred from wave to electron. If the electron is decelerated by the wave field, then its energy is transferred to the wave.".

A simple conclusion follows from this - the electron gives up energy (radiates it) only when braking. The same happens in x-ray tube … When an electron is accelerated by a high-voltage electric field, it does not emit (neither quanta, nor photons, nor electromagnetic waves!), But when the electron experiences a sharp deceleration when it hits the ANOD, then it generates waves (rays) of the X-ray range.

The principle of operation of the X-RAY TUBE.