Why did Soviet soldiers get rid of military equipment?
Why did Soviet soldiers get rid of military equipment?

Video: Why did Soviet soldiers get rid of military equipment?

Video: Why did Soviet soldiers get rid of military equipment?
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War is a difficult time, and therefore requires maximum concentration from those who take part in it. But the Red Army men sometimes thought that their own uniforms create more problems for them than help them serve. And they considered some of their things to be superfluous.

Of course, the choice of the Red Army soldiers with regard to what exactly they needed and what was considered ballast was heterogeneous and often depended on the circumstances in which they fell. However, according to the surviving memories of World War II veterans, in different situations they could get rid of anything: from an extra bag to military weapons.

Light is more comfortable during military operations
Light is more comfortable during military operations

Literally from the first days of the war, the Red Army men disliked the overcoat, which today will seem rather strange, and not because of the choice of an item of equipment. Hitler's troops invaded the territory of the Soviet Union on June 22, and wearing an overcoat at this time of year looks at least strange. However, facts in the form of archival photographs are stubborn things, and they clearly show that even in warm weather the soldiers of the Red Army wore a warm overcoat.

Soldiers from Leningrad go to the front, the first days of the war
Soldiers from Leningrad go to the front, the first days of the war

A large number of soldiers were captured precisely at the initial stage of the war, and they often simply got rid of the bulky, uncomfortable overcoat, which was corny underfoot. Unfortunately, few of them knew that this thing can be turned into an important, and most importantly, not burdensome part of their equipment. But such an overcoat became with proper packing and assembly, besides, it played the role of a good sleeping place. But at first, for a number of reasons, no one devoted the Red Army to such subtleties of handling equipment.

With the right handling, the overcoat turned into a necessary part of the camping equipment
With the right handling, the overcoat turned into a necessary part of the camping equipment

Another thing that was often considered ballast was a gas mask. The fact is that at the beginning of the war, the equipment of a Red Army soldier in a number of parts resembled equipment from the times of the First World War. In particular, for fear of deploying chemical attacks, despite international agreements, the fighters wore so-called gas mask bags.

Gas mask bag sample 1939
Gas mask bag sample 1939

However, both young soldiers and "old men" who fought in Germany for the second time often considered this part of the equipment unnecessary: the gas mask was simply thrown away, and the bag was adapted to store other things.

Interesting fact:in fact, this treatment of gas masks was not a trend only among Soviet soldiers. The Germans acted in a similar way, in which short ribbed metal tubes were provided for storing chemical protective equipment and were also used for other purposes.

Over the years, soldiers tried to lighten uniforms
Over the years, soldiers tried to lighten uniforms

Another mandatory component of the equipment of Soviet soldiers were mortal medallions, with the help of which the dead were identified. However, they often either remained unfilled or were thrown away altogether. The reason was superstition: if you wear a medallion with filled passport data, then the soldier will die.

Medallion sample 1941
Medallion sample 1941

One of the most difficult periods for any soldier during hostilities is the encirclement, after which they were often captured. At such moments, the soldiers who got into the cauldron, or "the encirclement", got rid of not only weapons or military equipment, but also of uniforms, trying to change into civilian clothes at the first opportunity.

The reason was a simple desire to survive: as veterans recalled, it was important to throw off all insignia that indicated belonging to the party or command staff - communists, officers and party members were sentenced to immediate execution.

If there was a threat of captivity, they tried to get rid of everything soldier, but "lucky" was not always
If there was a threat of captivity, they tried to get rid of everything soldier, but "lucky" was not always

In an effort to alleviate their military life, Soviet soldiers did not hesitate to take off more comfortable uniforms from their dead enemies. For example, German aluminum flasks for water were very popular. Indeed, even in the early days of the war, the command made a rather strange decision: to introduce glass containers into the soldiers' equipment, which turned out to be much more inconvenient than enemy flasks made of light and durable metal.

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